Bitcoin mining hardware maker Canaan Inc. reported a net loss of $88.7 million for the first quarter of 2026, as weak bitcoin prices and high uncertainty led customers to delay purchases of new equipment.
"The first quarter was very challenging," Nangeng Zhang, Chairman and Chief Executive of Canaan, said in a statement. "We did not simply wait for the market to recover. Instead, we actively strengthened our survivability, improved our asset quality, and expanded our long-term strategic options.”
The company posted an adjusted loss of $0.13 per share on revenue of $62.7 million, missing the Zacks Consensus Estimate of a $0.07 loss per share. The results included a $25 million inventory write-down and a $41 million fair-value loss on its crypto holdings, which stood at 1,808 bitcoins at quarter-end. Mining machine sales fell to 4.1 exahash per second (EH/s) of computing power.
Looking ahead, Canaan issued cautious second-quarter revenue guidance of $35 million to $45 million, well below analyst expectations. The outlook reflects a difficult transition period for miners, who remain conservative with capital spending despite a partial recovery in bitcoin and hash prices from first-quarter lows.
A Shift to Energy Infrastructure
In response to the challenging market, Canaan is expanding its own mining footprint and pivoting its strategy. The company acquired a 49% equity interest in the Alborz, Bear and Chief Mountain mining projects in West Texas. These projects have 120 megawatts of installed power capacity at a low cost of below $0.03 per kilowatt-hour.
Management described the move as part of a shift toward an “energy plus computing infrastructure” strategy. This gives Canaan more operational flexibility and supports its exploration of future opportunities in artificial intelligence and high-performance computing, reducing its sole reliance on the volatile mining hardware sales cycle. The company's own installed hash rate grew to 11 EH/s, up 66% year-over-year, driven by its expansion in North America.
Financials Weighed by Write-Downs
The quarter's $23 million gross loss was entirely the result of the $25 million non-cash inventory write-down, according to Chief Financial Officer James Jin Cheng. Excluding this, the adjusted gross profit was roughly break-even.
The company's cash position declined to $43 million from $81 million in the prior quarter, a drop management attributed to collection timing and planned capital spending. The firm's stock has lost approximately 30% of its value since the beginning of the year, underperforming the S&P 500.
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice.